hp proliant 服务器安装SCO OPENSERVER...

一 安装前的准备

1 从SmartStart光盘上制作支持软盘，步骤如下：

◆ 将SmartStart光盘放入安装Windows系统的PC中，光盘自动运行。接受自述文件后，选择Create Support Software

◆ 选择Compaq SCO OpenServer 5.0 EFS Version 5.46，EFS的版本可能因SmartStart CD的版本不同而有所不同，本文中的版本是5.48，EFS = Extended Feature Supplement 。

◆ 按照屏幕提示制作出5张支持软盘，这5张盘的内容分别是：

l Compaq EFS 5.44 Diskette 1

l Compaq EFS 5.44 Diskette 2

l Compaq EFS 5.44 Diskette 3

l BTLD Diskette

l Documentation Diskette

前3张软盘的内容是一些工具和设备驱动。

第4张软盘里是启动控制器的BTLD包。

第5张软盘里是安装SCO的一些参考文档，英文，DOS格式，包括本文内容。

2 通过SmartStart光盘配置磁盘容错

将服务器从SmartStart光盘启动，弹出操作界面后，请选择Run Array Configuration utility图标。然后进入制作Raid的界面，选择Create Array..建立raid，依据提示信息，（底层采用缺省参数，磁盘划分，依据用户应用需求）完成配置。

二 开始安装（以SCO OPENSERVER 5.0.5示例）

插入SCO UNIX OpenServer 5.0.5 光盘，启动服务器。

对于Hp Compaq Prolint系列服务器，

在Boot：提示下键入：

mem=1m-16m,16m-2048m/n 回车 (识别大容量内存，容量≥2GB)

在boot: 提示下键入：（不同型号的服务器驱动串不一样）

defbootstr link=ciss Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

下表为各服务器的驱动串

sco openserver unix 5.0.5

服务器型号

服务器驱动串

ML370G3

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML570G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL380G3

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL580G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL380G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL760

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML750

defbootstr link=clad hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

8000

defbootstr link=clad hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML330G2

defbootstr link=ad160 hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0) scsi.noscan

ML570

defbootstr link=cha hd=Sdsk Srom=wd(0,0,0)

sco openserver unix 5.0.6

服务器型号

服务器驱动串

ML370G3

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML570G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL380G3

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL580G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL380G2

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

DL760

defbootstr link=ciss hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ciss(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML750

defbootstr link=clad hd=Sdsk Sdsk=clad(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

8000

defbootstr link=clad hd=Sdsk Sdsk=clad(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

ML330G2

defbootstr link=ad160 hd=Sdsk Sdsk=ad160(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0) scsi.noscan

ML570

defbootstr link=cha hd=Sdsk Sdsk=cha(0,0,0,0) Srom=wd(0,0,0)

输入所需的驱动串回车 ，系统提示插入SCO UNIX OpenServer 5.0.5 驱动盘，插入驱动盘按回车即可。

出现如下版权提示信息：

-------------------------------------------------------------------

SCO OpenServer Release 5.0.5 ………

RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND …………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………

Continue

ESC = Previous Enter = Continue F1 = Help F2 = Abort

-------------------------------------------------------------------

出现信息

You must agree to the terms and conditions of………

Accept

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入安装介质选择画面，选择如下参数。

Identifying the installation media device

………

Media device to be used: IDE CD ROM

IDE Controller : primary

Master or Slave : master

Accept above choices

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入键盘选择画面，选择如下参数。

Selecting a keyboard type

………………………………

Keyboard US English

Accept above choices

Press <Space> to select a different value

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入序列号输入画面。

Licensing your system

License number: XXXXXXX (键入序列号)

License code : xxxxxxxx (键入活动码)

License data : xxxxxxxx

Accept above choices

系统进入安装选择画面，选择如下参数。

Installing SCO OpenServer Enterprise System

……….

Installation type : Fresh

Continue

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Select OK to continue……………………………

If ……………………………………………………………………………

OK

系统进入配置基本系统画面，选择如下参数。

Configuring the basic system

……………

System name: 询问用户

Domain name: 询问用户

Security: Traditional

Time zone: China Standard Time

language: Standard C (English)

Accept above choices

-------------------------------------------------------------------

ininial system profile

The profile you choose.....................................

Standard Enterprise system configuration : Yes

Lightweight character terminal configuration : No

If you run large database products,choose the following:

Database services: Yes

Accept above choice

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入磁盘及软件选择画面，选择如下参数。

Preparing your disk and choosing software

………………………………

Hard disk setup interactive fdisk/divvy

Optional software Sco OpenServer Enterprise System 256MB

Accept above choices

Press <Space> to select a different value

系统进入配置软件可选项画面，选择如下参数。

Configuring option software

Network card: deferred

Network address: No networking card configured

Video and Graphics: IBM VGA

Mouse : Microsoft Serial Mouse, COM1

或Low Resolutin Keyboard Mouse

Email system: MMDF

Accept above choices

Press <Space> to select a different value

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入设置超级用户口令画面。

Setting your root password

Root password: xxxxxxx

Please type again to confirm: xxxxxxx

-------------------------------------------------------------------

（在进行分区操作前，需询问用户磁盘空间的规划。）

系统进入初始化选择画面，选择如下参数。

Initialization Selection

1. Continue with hard disk initialization

2. Return to Interactive query Manager(IQM)

This will return you to the serial/activation screen.

All previous answers will be lost.

3. Exit and about installation

Enter our choice: 1

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入磁盘分区画面，选择4创建UNIX分区，最后退出。

1. Display Partition Table

2. Use Entire Disk for UNIX

3. Use Rest of Disk for UNIX

4. Create UNIX Partition

5. Active Partition

6. Delete Partition

7. Create Partition

enter your choice or q to quit: 4（建立unix分区）

Current Hard Disk Drive: /dev/rhd00

Enter partition number or “q” to return:1 （键入建立分区的序号）

Enter starting track number,or “q” to return:1 (键入分区起始点)

Enter partition size in tracks, or “q” to return:2223335(键入分区尺寸)

(以下的其他个分区都按照上述方法来操作，注意在所有的分区划分完后)一定要激活1分区。）

在上述1-7个选项中选5（激活分区），提示输入分区号

enter partition number you want to make active ,or “q” to return:1

Enter your choice or 'q' to quit:q

-------------------------------------------------------------------

系统进入磁盘分区维护画面，可靠的新系统可跳过此操作。

1. Scan entire UNIX partition

2. Scan a specified range of blocks

3. Scan a specified file system

4. List current bad block table

5. Add entries to bad block table

6. Delete entries from bad block table

7. Clear bad block table

8. Re-allocate bad blocks

9. Modify target parameters

Enter your choice or q to quit: q

-------------------------------------------------------------------

0 bad blocks have been found.

Enter the number of bad blocks to allocate space for

or press <Return> to use the existing value of 511 1k. 回车

Please enter the swap-space allocation, or press <Return>

to get the default allocation of 24000 1k blocks: nnnnn

(内存小于等于1G，对换区是内存的2倍；内存大于1G，对换区是实际内存的大小)

Please enter the boot-space allocation, or press <Return>

to get the default allocation of 15000 1k blocks：回车

Do you want a separate /u filesystem (y/n): n

Do you wish to make any manual adjustments to the sizes or name of the

filesystems or swap area before they are created on the hard disk?(y/n):y

-------------------------------------------------------------------

下表是系统盘的分区信息（示例）

+-------------------+------------+--------+---+-------------+------------+

| Name | Type | New FS | # | First Block | Last Block |

+-------------------+------------+--------+---+-------------+------------+

| boot | EAFS | no | 0 | 0| 19999|

| swap | NON FS | no | 1 | 20000| 2020000|

| root | HTFS | no | 2 | 2020001| 12000000|

| u | HTFS | no | 3 | 12000001| 35569285|

| | NOT USED | no | 4 | -| -|

| | NOT USED | no | 5 | -| -|

| recover | NON FS | no | 6 | 35569286| 35569295|

| d1057all | WHOLE DISK | no | 7 | 0| 35573359|

+-------------------+------------+--------+---+-------------+------------+

35569296 1K blocks for divisions, 4064 1K blocks reserved for the system

n[ame] Name or rename a division.

c[reate] Create a new file system on this division.

d[elete] Delete a file system on this division.

t[ype] Select or change filesystem type on new filesystems.

p[revent] Prevent a new file system from being created on this division.

s[tart] Start a division on a different block.

e[nd] End a division on a different block.

r[estore] Restore the original division table.

您可以选择一个分区（u），对该分区进行命名，并指定其起始与终止Block。

对该分区进行命名：

Enter your choice or q to quit：n

Which division? (0 through 7)? 3 (输入上表中#下的号吗3)

What do you want to call it? u (建立分区的名称)

对该分区指定起始block:

Enter your choice or q to quit：s

Which division? (0 through 6)? 3 (输入上表中#下的号吗3)

Starting block number? 12000001 (输入起始block)

对该分区指定终止block:

Enter your choice or q to quit：e

Which division? (0 through 6)? 3 (输入上表中#下的号吗3)

Ending block number? 35569285(输入终止block)

对该分区选择type:

Enter your choice or q to quit：t Which division? (0 through 6)? 3 (输入上表中#下的号吗3)

Choose from the following filesystem type:

0 . NON FS (overwrite frist 64k of filesystem with zeros)

1 . DTFS

2 . HTFS

3 . S51K

4 . EAFS

5 . AFS

Please enter your choice:2

（对其他分区的划分按照上述方法即可）

Enter your choices or q to quit: q

i[nstall] Install the division setup shown

r[eturn] Return to the previous menu

e[xit] Exit without installing a division table

Enter your choices or q to quit:键入i

-------------------------------------------------------------------

please enter the mount point for

division /dev/swap [default=/swap]: 回车

系统自动从CD-ROM盘读入系统软件。

键入回车，重新启动系统即可。

三 SCO UNIX OpenServer 5.0.5网络的安装及配置

1 安装网卡

◆ 安装网卡驱动程序（从SmartStart光盘做出的前三张软盘分别是Compaq EFS 5.44 Update Diskette 1 ，Compaq EFS 5.44 Update Diskette 2 ， Compaq EFS 5.44 Update Diskette 3 ）

# custom

Software Manager (custom) on piccsx

Host Software View Options Help

Install New … Ctrl+A+I

Remove Software Ctrl+A+I

Verify Software…

Verify System…

Examine

选 Install New 后，进入下层菜单。

Begin Installation on piccsx

What host(machine) do you want to install from?

<*> from xxx (机器名)

< > From anther host

[Continue] [Cancel] [Help]

选 From 机器名 后，按 return键。

Select Media

Insert media, and select media device

Media Device : Floppy Disk Drive 0

CD-ROM Drive 0

Tape Drive 0

*Folppy Disk Drive 0

Loaded Software

Media Image

[Continue] [Cancel] [Help]

用空格键选中 Floppy Disk Drive 0 后，再选中 Continue 后

按 Return 键。

Install Selection on xxx (机器名)

Source Host : xxx (机器名)

Media Device: Floppy Disk Drive 0

Select Software to install

* Hewlett-Packard Network Drivers(Ver1.2.0)

Select the software you want to install

[install] [More Options] [Cancel] [Help]

此驱动程序依据不同机型所显示信息安装。

选 install后，继续，然后系统会自动提示放入第2张和第三张软盘

Please use netconfig to configure networking software.

Press <Return> to continue:

Please use netconfig to configure networking software.

Press <Return> to continue:

Message

Installation complete

OK

选 OK 后，用 Esc 键退到主菜单。

再从主菜单中的 Host 选项中 Exit 退出。

2 配置网卡及网络

◆　在安装网卡的过程中系统会提示输入IP地址和子网掩码，广播地址使用默认的地址

◆　也可在网卡安装完后配置地址和修改地址

# netconfig

选中 SCO TCP/IP 后选 Protocol下拉菜单中的Modify protocol configuration ，再按 Reture键

SCO TCP/IP Configuration

Local Host Name : 机器名

IP Address : 询问用户

Netmask : 询问用户

Broadcast Address : 询问用户

Domain Name : 询问用户

TCP connections : 1024

Psendo ttys : 80

OK Cancel Help

设置好以上各项后选 OK 再按 Return键。

从主菜单中的 Host 选项中 Exit 退出。

Question

The Unix kernel must be re-linked before the changes

??? made here will have an effect.

Do you want to re-link the kernel now?

[ Yes ] [ No ]

The UNIX Operating System will now be rebuilt.

This will take a few minutes. Please wait.

Root for this system build is /

The UNIX Kernel has been rebuilt.

Do you want this kernel to boot by default? (y/n) y

Backing up unix to unix.old

Installing new unix on the boot file system

The kernel environment includes device node files and /etc/inittab.

The new kernel may require changes to /etc/inittab or device nodes.

Do you want the kernel environment rebuilt? (y/n) y

The kernel has been successfully linked and installed.

To activate it, reboot your system.

Setting up new kernel environment.

#

重新启动系统

# reboot

四 软件的安装

1 安装SCO Openserver Development System

# custom

选择install new … 回车

选择From sco15 (sco15为机器名) 回车

选择CD-ROM Drive 0 回车

用空格键选择SCO OpenServer Development System (ver 5.1.1A) 回车

系统开始安装，在安装过程中需输入License。

2 安装SCO Symmetrical Multiprocessing (ver 1.1.1Eb)

前三步与安装SCO Openserver Development System一致，最后一步需选择SCO Symmetrical Multiprocessing (ver 1.1.1Eb)

选择Install 回车。系统开始安装，在安装过程中需输入License（在一个CPU的基础上加一个CPU输入一个License）。

3、补丁程序的安装：

5.0.6补丁安装rs506a， oss648a (必须按顺序安装)。

5.0.5补丁安装rs505a, oss497c， oss623a , oss600a (必须按顺序安装)。

下载站点 ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/OpenServer5

五、安装磁带机

首先要确认硬件连接正确，在启动机器时，记住系统检测过程中提示的磁带机的SCSI ID号。进入UNIX系统，在系统维护状态（单用户状态）下配置磁带机，键入命令：mkdev tape

1. Configure a SCSI or Enhanced IDE tape drive

2. Configure a different type of tape drive

Select an option or enter q to quit:

屏幕显示:

选择1

屏幕显示:

SCSI or Enhanced IDE Tape Drive Configuration Program

1. Install a SCSI Tape Drive

2. Install an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive

3. Remove a SCSI Tape Drive

4. Remove an Enhanced IDE tape Drive

5. Change default Tape Drive

6. View Current SCSI and Enhanced IDE Tape Drive configuration

Select an option or enter q to return to main menu:

选择1

Enter the prefix of the SCSI host adapter that support this device or Press <Return> for the default: ‘ciss’

Enter h for a list of host adapters or enter q to quit:

屏幕显示:

输入scsi卡驱动程序名

570机型为cha

8000机型和750机型为ad160

530机型为ciss

然后回车

屏幕显示:

Which ‘slha’ SCSI host adapter support this device?

Select 0-4, or enter q to quit:

输入0,回车

屏幕显示:

What SCSI Bus is this device attached to?

Press <Return> to use the default:0

Select 0-n, or h for help, or q to quit:

输入0,回车

屏幕显示:

What is the Target ID for this device?

Select 0-15, or h for help, or q to quit:

键入:实际ID

屏幕显示:

What is the LUN of this device?

Press <Return> to use the default:0

Select 0-7, or h for help, or q to quit:

输入0,回车

屏幕显示:

You are about to add the following SCSI device:

Host

Adapter Adapter

Type Device Number ID LUN BUS

Alad stp 0 ? 0 0

Update SCSI configuration?(y/n)

键入y，回车

屏幕显示:

The SCSI configuration file has been updated.

Updating system configuration …

System files have been successfully updates.

Configuring Tape Driver ...(Stp)

Enter Vendor Identification string or press <Return> to use default

Or enter q to return to main menu:

Enter

屏幕显示:

Enter SCSI version that device is conformant to or press <Return> to use default or enter q to return to main menu:

Enter

屏幕显示:

Enter Response Data Format that device uses or press <Return> to use default or enter q to return to main menu:

Enter

屏幕显示:

The following tape drive types are supported:

1. Generic SCSI-1 / SCSI-2 Tape drive

2. EXABYTE 8mm tape drive (8200 or 8500)

3. IBM rebadged EXABYTE 8mm tape drive (8200)

4. DAT drive (Compressing and non-Compressing)

5. QIC Cartridge tape drive

Please choose one of the above, press <Return> for default, or enter q to main menu:

键入4

屏幕显示:

Tape Driver Successfully Configured

Default special device have been created with the following links:

/dev/xct0 linked to /dev/xStp0

/dev/rct0 linked to /dev/rStp0 and /dev/rmt/0b

/dev/nrct0 linked to /dev/nrStp0 and /dev/rmt/0bn

In /etc/default/boot:

No current boot string.

Enter New String, “rm” to remove string, or enter q to leave current string as is:

键入:q 屏幕显示:

SCSI or Enhanced IDE Tape Drive Configuration Program

1.Install a SCSI Tape Drive

2.Install an Enhanced IDE Tape Drive

3.Remove a SCSI Tape Drive

4.Remove an Enhanced IDE tape Drive

5.Change default Tape Drive

6.View Current SCSI and Enhanced IDE Tape Drive configuration

Select an option or enter q to return to main menu

键入q

屏幕显示：

Tape Drive Configuration Program

1. Configure a SCSI or Enhanced IDE tape drive

2. Configure a different type of tape drive

Select an option or enter q to quit:q

键入q

键入q，屏幕显示：

You must create a new kernel to effect the drive change you specified

Do you wish to create a new kernel now? (y/n)

键入y，屏幕显示：

Do you want this kernel to boot by default? (y/n)

键入 y，屏幕显示：

Do you want the kernel environment rebuilt? (y/n)

键入 y

安装完毕，重新引导系统，注意系统在对硬件检测时是否有磁带机信息，即可使用磁带机。

常用的磁带机读写命令

tar tvf /dev/rct0 (显示磁带内容)

tar cvf /dev/rct0 directory _name or filename （写入磁带）

tar xvf /dev/rct0 （从磁带解压数据）

cpio –icuvdmB

深　顶

可惜啊 前两天我们遇到DL380G4 安装SCO5.06 问题已经解决了 结果今天才看到你发的帖子

不过还是顶~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~下

论坛里还是有不少好帖子的，好好利用“搜索”

不错。谢谢了。不过。现在的G4服务器提供的盘，没有制作BTLD的功能（至少我没有看到）。要在网上下载

共5张盘。1张为btld 后3张为驱动最后一张为readme。前4张。在win和read flag linux无法打开查看文件 .

在安装4G的过程中。遇到一个不解的问题。就是在安装NETCONFIG里添加网卡驱动的时候会发现有2块网卡，

但安装一块这后ping就是不行。再安装第二块。ping就可以。第一块还是不行。不知道原因在那里。（注：安装的是TCP/IP协义）

第二次安装的时候选择的是sco 什么的了,忘了。不是IPX,是第二项。之后再添回tcp/ip就行了。这里没有提示安装.

QQ：11234789

Emal:hddfix@gmail.com

380G4机器背面有三个RJ45接口

本身机器标配的是双端口的千兆网卡，还有一个是iLO(Integrated Lights-Out)口（远程管理用）

顶

那这台G4服务器就是单网卡了。一定是把ILO当网卡加载了。所以PING就不行了。我进ILO管理里看了。以后安装了以后不用安装这个ILO驱动程序的。所以错就在这里了。应该是吧！

谢谢了

听HP服务人员说。本机是单网卡。但有朋友说是又网卡。就晕了。在smart引导盘中也看到2个NC7xxx

单网卡，双端口

系统里会认出两个网卡

谢谢兄弟

十分详细

ding