智能建筑中VRV空调系统控制的探讨1...

<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 126.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm="0cm"  0cm="0cm"  0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-char-indent-count: 14.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><b><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">智能建筑中</span></b><b><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">VRV</span></b><b><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">空调系统控制的探讨</span></b></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 126.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm="0cm"  0cm="0cm"  0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-char-indent-count: 14.0; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统在工程项目设计中已开始普遍采用，其控制方式可以有多种形式，本文着重对具有楼宇自控系统的智能建筑中采用专用网关控制的方式进行探讨。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　关键词：</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">BACnet</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">网关</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　在近期建筑工程项目的设计中，设计院方面的设计已有不少采用</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统，并有增多的趋势。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">一、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统简介</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统全称为</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">Variable Refrigerant Volume</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">系统，即变制冷剂流量系统。系统结构上类似于分体式空调机组，采用一台室外机对应一组室内机（一般可达</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">台）。控制技术上采用变频控制方式，按室内机开启的数量控制室外机内的涡旋式压缩机转速，进行制冷剂流量的控制。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统与全空气系统，全水系统、空气</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">—</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">水系统相比，更能满足用户个性化的使用要求，设备占用的建筑空间比较小，而且更节能。正是由于这些特点，其更适合那些需经常独立加班使用的办公楼建筑工程项目。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统的设计包含两个部分：空调设备选型及空调管路设计；空调系统控制设计，前一部分内容由设计院的暖通工程师设计，后一部分内容通常由提供全套产品的系统工程承包商配套设计。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">二、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统的控制方式</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> 1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">．</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统的常规控制</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">目前</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统采用的控制方式如图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">所示：　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">此控制方式相对简单，每一台室外机对应若干台（通常最大约为</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">16</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">台）室内机，各组</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统均独立运行控制，就地遥控器设置可按工程实现情况采用一个遥控器对应一台室内机，或一个遥控器对应若干台室内机，是一种比较经济实用的控制方式。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">尽管图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">的控制方式有其优点，但也有其不足之处，该控制方式均为末端就地控制，无集中监控管理环节，在实际使用过程中，室内机的温度值设定，开机时间，开机数量随意性比较大，其使用上的灵活性、方便性常常是以牺牲能耗为代价，从纯节能角度讲效果并不明显。　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> 2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">．</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统的集中控制</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">为配置了独立控制管理系统的控制方式，与图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">相比较，增加了集中控制管理环节，可以在控制室内对远端各组</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统进行监控管理，是一种比较完善的控制方式，但投资明显增加。　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">对图中所示的控制方案，可以根据用户的使用规模、投资能力、管理要求进行组合配置。此方案的不足之处是与建筑物内的其它弱电系统无功能关联，尤其在智能化建筑设计中，不利于弱电系统功能的综合集成。　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US"> 3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">．</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">VRV</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">空调系统的网关控制</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">　　</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">对于一个已设计了楼宇自控系统（</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="EN-US">BAS</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #555555; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">）的智能大楼，如何合理的、最大限度的发挥其系统功能，减少系统设备的重复投资，提高系统集成技术能力，是作者在这里重点要同大家探讨的问题。</span></span></p>