[转帖]网络协议目录＆索引...

网络协议目录＆索引

Network Protocol Suite Directory and Index
http://www.javvin.com/protocolsuite.html

Network communication is defined by network protocols. A network protocol is a formal set of rules, conventions and data structure that governs how computers exchange information over a network. In other words, network protocol is a standard procedure and format that two data communication devices must understand, accept and use to be able to talk to each other.

Network protocols are defined by many standard organizations worldwide and technology vendors over years of technology evolution and developments. In the following directory, we organize the network protocols according to their key functions, or their origin/sponsors - we call it protocol family and protocol suite. One of the most famous network protocol family is TCP/IP suite , which is the technical foundation of the Internet.

To find a network protocol according to the Alphanumeric order of the protocol name, Click here now.

TCP/IP Quick Guide: A comprehensive pocket and quick reference for people who are learning and using TCP/IP.
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Protocol Family and Suite

TCP/IP Security/VPN VOIP LAN MAN WAN SAN ISO SS7/C7 Mobile/Wireless

Cisco IBM Microsoft Novell Apple HP/DEC Sun Others

Protocol Suites Protocols
TCP/IP Protocols
Application Layer BOOTP: Bootstrap Protocol
DCAP: Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS: Domain Name Systems
FTP: File Transfer Protocol
Finger: User Information Protocol
HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTTPS: Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol (S-HTTP)
IMAP & IMAP4: Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP version 4)
IMPPpre: Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol
IPDC: IP Device Control
IRCP (IRC): Internet Relay Chat Protocol
LDAP: Lightweighted Directory Access Protocol
MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
NAT: Network Address Translation
NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol
NTP: Network Time Protocol
POP & POP3: Post Office Protocol (version 3 )
RLOGIN: Remote Login in Unix
RMON: Remote Monitoring MIBs in SNMP
SLP: Service Location Protocol
S/MIME: Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
SNTP: Simple Network Time Protocol
TELNET: TCP/IP Terminal emulation Protocol
TFTP: Trivial File Transfer Protocol
URL: Uniform Resource Locator
WCCP: Web Cache Coordination Protocol
Whois (and RWhois): Directory Access Protocol
XMPP: Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
X-Window: X Window Systems Protocol for UNIX Display
Presentation Layer LPP: Lightweight Presentation Protocol
Session Layer
NBSS: NetBIOS Session Service over TCP/IP
RPC: Remote Procedure Call protocol
Transport Layer
ITOT: ISO Transport Over TCP/IP
RDP: Reliable Data Protocol
RUDP: Reliable UDP

TALI: Transport Adapter Layer Interface
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
UDP: User Datagram Protocol
Van Jacobson: Compressed TCP
Network Layer
Routing Protocols IP: Internet Protocol
IPv6: Internet Protocol version 6
ICMP/ICMPv6: Internet Control Message Protocol
IRDP: ICMP Router Discovery Protocol
BGP/BGP4: Border Gateway Protocol
EGP: Exterior Gateway Protocol
Mobile IP: Mobility support for IPv4 and IPv6
NARP: NBMA Address Resolution Protocol
NHRP: Next Hop Resolution Protocol
OSPF: Open Shortest Path First
RIP (RIP2): Routing Information Protocol
RIPng: RIP for IPv6
RSVP: Resource ReSerVation Protocol
VRRP: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
Multicast Protocols BGMP: Border Gateway Multicast Protocol
DVMRP: distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol
IGMP: Internet Group Management protocol
MARS: Multicast Address Resolution Server
MBGP: Multiprotocol BGP
MOSPF: Multicast OSPF
MSDP: Multicast Source Discovery Protocol
MZAP: Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol
PGM: Pragmatic General Multicast Protocol
PIM-DM: Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode
PIM-SM: Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode
MPLS MPLS: Multi-Protocol Label Switching
GMPLS: Generalized MPLS
CR-LDP: Constraint-Based Label Distribution Protocol
LDP: Label Distribution Protocol
RSVP-TE: Resource ReSerVation Protocol-Traffic Engineering
Data Link Layer ARP: Address Resolution Protocol
IARP: Inverse Address Resolution Protocol
IPCP & IPv6CP: IP Control Protocol and IPv6 Control Protocol
RARP: Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
SLIP: Serial Line IP
> Security/VPN
AAA
Authentication
Authorization
Accounting
Kerberos: Network Authentication Protocol
RADIUS: Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
SSH: Secure Shell Protocol
Tunneling L2F: Level 2 Forwarding protocol
L2TP: Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
Secured Routing DiffServ: Differenciated Service
GRE: Generic Routing Encapsulation
IPsec: Security Architecture for IP network
ISAKMP: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol
IKE: Internet Key Exchange Protocol
AH: Authentication Header
ESP: Encapsulating Security Payload
TLS: Transport Layer Security Protocol
Others Socks: Protocol for sessions traversal across firewall securely
> VOIP
Signaling H.323: Packet-based multimedia communications (VoIP) architecture
H.225: Call Signaling and RAS in H.323 VOIP Architecture
H.235: Security for H.323 based systems and communications
H.245: Control Protocol for Multimedia Communication
T.120: Multipoint Data Conferencing Protocol Suite
Megaco / H.248: Media Gateway Control protocol
MGCP: Media Gateway Control Protocol
NCS: Network-Based Call Signaling Protocol
SIP: Session Initiation Protocol
SDP: Session Description Protocol
SAP: Session Announcement Protocol
SCCP: Skinny Client Control Protocol
Media RTP: Real Time Transport Protocol
RTCP: RTP Control Protocol
Codec
G.7xx: Audio (Voice) Compression Protocols (G.711, G.721, G.722, G.723, G.726, G.727. G.728, G.729)
H.261: Video CODEC for video conferencing
H.263: Video CODEC for video conferencing
H.264/MPEG-4: Video CODEC for high quality video streaming
Others COPS: Common Open Policy Service
RTSP: Real Time Streaming Protocol
SIGTRAN: Signaling Transport protocol stack for SS7/C7 over IP networks
IUA: ISDN Q.921-User Adaptation Layer
M3UA: SS7 Message Transfer Part 3 (MTP3) User Adaptation layer
M2UA: SS7 Message Transfer Part 2 (MTP2) User Adaptation layer
M2PA: MTP2 Peer-to-peer user Adaptation layer
SCTP: Stream Control Transmission Protocol
V5UA: V5.2-User Adaptation Layer
TRIP: Telephony Routing Over IP
LAN > Local Area Network

Ethernet
Ethernet LAN protocols as defined in IEEE 802.3 suite
Fast Ethernet: Ethernet LAN at data rate 100Mbps (IEEE 802.3u)
Gigabit Ethernet: Ethernet at data rate 1000Mbps (IEEE 802.3z, 802.3ab)
10Gigabit Ethernet: Ethernet at data rate 10 Gbps (IEEE 802.3ae)
WLAN
Wireless LAN in IEEE 802.11, 802,11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n
Bluetooth and IEEE802.15
IEEE 802.11i: WLAN Security Standards
IEEE 802.1X: WLAN Authentication & Key Management
VLAN IEEE 802.1Q: Virtual LAN Bridging Switching Protocol
GARP: Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (802.1P)
GMRP: GARP Multicast Registration Protocol (802.1P)
GVRP: GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (802.1P, 802.1Q)
VTP: VLAN Trunking Protocol
Token Ring Token Ring: IEEE 802.5 LAN protocol
FDDI FDDI: Fiber Distributed Data Interface
Others
LLC: Logic Link Control (IEEE 802.2)
SNAP: SubNetwork Access Protocol
STP: Spanning Tree Protocol (IEEE 802.1D)
IEEE 802.1p: LAN Layer 2 QoS/CoS Protocol
MAN > Metropolitan Area Network

DQDB: Distributed Queue Dual Bus Defined in IEEE 802.6
Ethernet at data rate 10 Gbps (IEEE 802.3ae)
SMDS: Switched Multimegabit Data Service
WiMax and IEEE802.16
WAN > Wide Area Network

ATM ATM: Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AAL: ATM Adaptation Layer
AAL0 - AAL5: ATM Adaptation Layer Type 0-5 reserved for variable bit rate video transfer.
LANE-NNI: LAN Emulation - Network to Network Interface
LANE-UNI: LAN Emulation - User to Network Interface
MPOA: Multi Protocol Over ATM
PNNI: Private Network-to-Network Interface
Q.2931: ATM Signaling UNI
SONET: Synchronous Optical Network
Broadband Access DOCSIS: Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification
BISDN: Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network
ISDN: Integrated Services Digital Network
Q.931: ISDN network layer interface protocol
LAPD: ISDN Link Access Protocol Channel D (Q.921)
xDSL: Digital Subscriber Line Technologies (DSL, IDSL, ADSL, HDSL, SDSL, VDSL, G.Lite)
Frame Relay Frame Relay: WAN protocol for internetworking at layer 2
LAPF: Link Access Procedure/Protocol (ITU Q.922)
PPP PPP: Point to Point Protocol
BAP: PPP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol
BACP: PPP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol
BCP: PPP Bridging Control Protocol
CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
EAP: PPP Extensible Authentication Protocol
LCP: PPP Link Control Protocol
MultiPPP: MultiLink PPP (MP)
NCP: Network Control Protocols
PAP: Password Authentication Protocol
PPPoE: PPP over Ethernet
PPPoA: PPP over ATM AAL5
X.25 HDLC: High Level Data Link Control protocol
LAPB: Link Access Procedure Balanced for x.25
X.25: ITU-T WAN communication protocol
X.75: Signaling system used to connect packet switched networks (X.25).
Other SDLC: Synchronous Data Link Control protocol
SAN > Storage Area Network

FCIP: Entire Fibre Channel Frame Over IP
FCP: Fibre Channel Protocol
iFCP: Internet Fibre Channel Protocol
iSCSI: Internet Small Computer System Interface
iSNS: Internet Storage Name Service
NDMP: Network Data Management Protocol
SAS: Serial Attached SCSI
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface
ISO Protocols
Application ACSE: Association Control Service Element
CMIP: Common Management Information Protocol
CMIS: Common Management Information Service
CMOT: CMIP over TCP/IP
FTAM: File Transfer Access and Management
ROSE: Remote Operation Service Element
RTSE: Reliable Transfer Service Element Protocol
VTP: ISO Virtual Terminal Protocol
X.400: Message Handling Service (ISO email transmission service) Protocols
X.500: Directory Access Service Protocol (DAP)
Presentation Layer ISO-PP: OSI Presentation Layer Protocol
ASN.1: Abstract Syntax Notation One
Session Layer ISO-SP: OSI Session Layer Protocol
Transport Layer ISO-TP: OSI Transport Protocols: TP0, TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4
Network Layer ISO-IP: CLNP: Connectionless Network Protocol
CONP: Connection-Oriented Network Protocol
ES-IS: End System to Intermediate System Routing Exchange protocol
IDRP: Inter-Domain Routing Protocol
IS-IS: Intermediate System to Intermediate System
Data Link HDLC: High Level Data Link Control protocol
LAPB: Link Access Procedure Balanced for X.25
> Cisco Protocols
Network/Routing CGMP: Cisco Group Management Protocol
EIGRP: Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
IGRP: Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
HSRP: Hot Standby Routing Protocol
RGMP: Cisco Router Port Group Management Protocol
Data Link CDP: Cisco Discovery Protocol
DISL: Dynamic Inter-Switch Link Protocol
DTP: Dynamic Trunk Protocol
ISL: Inter-Switch Link Protocol
VTP: VLAN Trunking Protocol
Security/VPN L2F: Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol
TACACS: Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
Other SCCP: Skinny Client Control Protocol
XOT: X.25 Over TCP
Novell > NetWare
IPX: Novell Internetwork Packet Exchange
NCP: NetWare Core Protocol
NDS: NetWare Directory Service
NetWare: Novell Network Operating System (NOS)
NLSP: NetWare Link State Protocol
SAP: Service Access Point
SPX: Sequenced Packet Exchange
IBM >SNA
Transaction services SMB: Server Message Block protocol
Presentation service APPC: Advanced Program to Program Communication (LU 6.2)
LU: Logic Units - LU 0, LU 1, LU2, LU 3 LU 6.2
Data flow control NetBIOS: Network Basic Input Output System
Transmission control NetBEUI: NetBIOS Extended User Interface
Path control NAU: Network Addressible Units
APPN: Advanced Peer to Peer Networking
Data Link control DLSw: Data Link Switching protocol
QLLC: Qualified Logic Link Control for SNA over X.25
SDLC: Synchronous Data Link Control protocol
Apple > AppleTalk
Application AppleShare: for platform sharing of a variety of user computers
Presentation AFP: AppleTalk Filing Protocol
Session ADSP: Appletalk Data Stream Protocol
ASP: AppleTalk Session Protocol
PAP: Printer Access Protocol
ZIP: Zone Information Protocol
Transportation AEP: AppleTalk Echo Protocol
ATP: AppleTalk Transaction Protocol
NBP: Name Binding Protocol
RTMP: Routing Table Maintenance Protocol
Network DDP: Datagram Delivery Protocol
Data Link AARP: AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol
LLAP: LocalTalk Link Access Protocol
EtherTalk: AppleTalk Ethernet interface
TokenTalk: AppleTalk Token Ring interface
Microsoft
CIFS: Common Internet File System
SOAP: Simple Object Access Protocol
HP (Include DEC)
DECnet
Application NICE: Network Information and Control Exchange protocol
Presentation CTERM: Command Terminal
DAP: Data Access Protocol
Session SCP: Session Control Protocol
Transportation NSP: Network Service Protocol
Network DRP: DECnet Routing Protocol
Data Link MOP: Maintenance Operation Protocol
DDCMP: Digital Data Communications Message Protocol
SUN
NFS: Network File System
RPC: Remote Procedure Call protocol
SS7 / C7 Telephony Signalling protocols
ASP: Application Service Part
BICC: Bearer Independent Call Control protocol
BISUP: B-ISDN User Part
DUP: Data User Part
ISUP: ISDN User Part
MAP: Mobile Application Part
MTP: Message Transfer Part level 2 and 3
SCCP: Signalling Connection Control Part
TCAP: Transaction Capabilities Application Part
TUP: Telephone User Part
Mobile/Wireless
CDMA: Code Division Multiple Access
CDMA2000: 3rd Generation CDMA wireless standard
GPRS: General Packet Radio Service
GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication
TDMA: Time Division Multiple Access
WAP: Wireless Application Protocol
WML: Wireless Markup Language
UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
Others
FANP: Flow Attribute Notification Protocol
Xerox: IDP: Internet Datagram Protocol

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